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Success can be a double-edged sword

Some companies strike gold with one groundbreaking idea, only to find themselves struggling to follow up on that success. One of the best examples of this is Niantic Inc., the company behind Pokémon Go. When Pokémon Go launched in 2016, it became a global sensation, generating billions of dollars and turning Niantic into a major name in mobile gaming.
But what happened next? Niantic struggled to create another hit game. Several of their follow-up projects failed, leading to mass layoffs, canceled projects, and a major shift in company strategy.
This isn’t just a Niantic problem—it happens to many companies that find massive success early on. That first big win often leads to overconfidence, making it easy to fall into the trap of sticking to the same formula instead of pushing forward with new innovations.
So, how can businesses avoid this fate? How do you keep coming up with big, game-changing ideas and avoid becoming a one-hit wonder? Let’s break it down.
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Niantic Inc. was founded in 2010 as an internal project within Google before becoming an independent company in 2015. It was led by John Hanke, who had experience in mapping technology, augmented reality (AR), and location-based services.
Before Pokémon Go, Niantic developed a lesser-known game called Ingress—an AR-based mobile game that encouraged players to explore real-world locations while competing in a sci-fi-themed battle. Though Ingress had a dedicated fanbase, it didn’t reach mainstream popularity.
That changed when Niantic partnered with Nintendo and The Pokémon Company to develop Pokémon Go, blending the Ingress gameplay model with one of the most beloved gaming franchises in history.
When Pokémon Go launched in July 2016, it quickly became one of the most downloaded and played mobile games of all time. People everywhere were walking around with their phones, searching for virtual Pokémon in real-world locations. It was a perfect mix of nostalgia, technology, and social engagement.
But then…..Niantic Struggled to Follow Up on Pokémon Go’s Success. It was one failed attempt after another.
Niantic’s Failed Attempts at Another Hit Game
Harry Potter: Wizards Unite (2019) – A location-based AR game similar to Pokémon Go but with Harry Potter elements. It failed to attract a large audience and shut down in 2022.
Pikmin Bloom (2021) – A collaboration with Nintendo that focused on planting flowers while walking. It didn’t generate much interest.
NBA All-World (2023) – A basketball-themed AR game that failed to gain traction and was shut down in less than a year.
Peridot (2023) – A virtual pet game with AR mechanics, but it didn’t make a significant impact.
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But why do some companies struggle after a huge success?
1.
Overconfidence in the Winning Formula
When something works, it’s tempting to keep doing the same thing. Niantic tried to recreate Pokémon Go by making other AR-based location games, but that wasn’t enough.
2.
Failure to Adapt to Market Changes
The gaming industry evolves fast. What worked in 2016 doesn’t necessarily work in 2024. Niantic failed to evolve beyond location-based AR gaming, while competitors like Epic Games and Roblox were pushing into new frontiers.
3.
Complacency & Lack of Risk-Taking
Some companies get too comfortable after an initial success. Instead of taking risks and experimenting, they stick to what they know, leading to stagnation.
4.
Spreading Resources Too Thin
Niantic expanded quickly, launching multiple projects at once instead of focusing on developing one strong follow-up game.
5.
Lack of a Long-Term Innovation Strategy
Companies like Apple, Google, and Tesla succeed because they focus on constant innovation. Niantic, however, was too focused on Pokémon Go and didn’t build a strong pipeline of innovative ideas.
How to Keep Innovating After a Big Success
If you want your company to stay ahead, you need to keep generating big ideas. Here are seven strategies to make sure you never run out of innovation:
1.
Don’t Get Stuck in One Success
Companies must reinvent themselves continuously. Instead of repeating old ideas, explore new directions, technologies, and business models.
2.
Encourage a Culture of Creativity
Build an innovation-driven work environment where employees feel free to experiment and take risks. Google’s “20% time” policy encourages employees to work on side projects, which has led to products like Gmail and Google Maps.
3.
Invest in Research & Development (R&D)
Innovation requires investment. Companies like Apple and Tesla pour billions into R&D. Your business doesn’t need to spend billions, but setting aside a budget for innovation is crucial.
4.
Listen to Your Customers
Your audience can guide you to your next big idea. Pay attention to customer feedback, pain points, and emerging trends.
5.
Embrace New Technologies
Don’t just follow trends—lead them. Explore AI, VR, blockchain, and other emerging technologies to stay ahead of the curve.
6.
Encourage Fast Experimentation
Instead of betting everything on one big idea, run small, fast experiments. Test new ideas, learn from failures, and iterate quickly.
7.
Partner with Other Innovators
Work with startups, research institutions, or tech companies to explore new innovations. Collaboration can open doors to new creative breakthroughs.
Final Thoughts: Stay Hungry, Stay Creative
Niantic’s journey is a powerful lesson in why companies must continuously innovate. Pokémon Go was a once-in-a-lifetime hit, but Niantic’s failure to keep the momentum going forced them to restructure and pivot away from gaming.
If you want to keep your company thriving, you need to stay creative, embrace change, and never stop searching for the next big idea. Success is great, but staying innovative is what keeps you in the game.
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Until next time, Best Regards.
Alex