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Branding in 2024: Here Are 4 Rules Entrepreneurs Should Follow

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Steve Jobs is well known for his ambitions, and high taste so it’s not surprising that after he was ousted from Apple and looking for someone to help him create a logo for his new company, Next, Inc. Jobs turned to one of the most prolific designers of that time, Paul Rand.

It’s easy to see why Jobs would be drawn to Raul who is responsible for some of the most iconic logos like the IBM logo shown below. When Jobs first approached Rand, he knew one thing and that is, Rand doesn’t work for startups. 

Next Inc. was a startup but somehow, Jobs managed to convince Rand to accept the job. The pay was 100,000 dollars but in exchange, Jobs got more than a logo. He learned a lot about branding from Rand’s four rules of branding. Let’s dive into these rules and see what entrepreneurs can learn from them in 2024.

Rule 1 - A logo derives meaning from the quality of the thing it symbolizes, not the other way around

Take a second and let that sink in. Some people will quickly disagree with this rule, and seeing that it’s several years before digital marketing became a household name, it would be fair to say the principle doesn’t apply as much now as it did then. But could this take on branding also be the reason why there are so many brand logos with little to no impact? Paul Rand worked mostly for companies that had some reputation. 

According to his rule, the logo reflects the company’s identity and not the other way around. But it is quite common now to see companies go all out to design a stunning logo that draws the customer in only for them to be disappointed with the mediocre products or services offered. Next Inc. was a case in point as the company failed despite having a perfect logo. 

The lesson here is that it is better to focus on building a reliable and trustworthy business that would easily advertise itself as word of mouth has proven to be more effective than many advertising strategies. It is a waste of time to commit to building a brand without the backing of a good product or service.

Rule 2 -  The only mandate in logo design is that they be distinctive, memorable, and clear

Rand created a simple logo for Next Inc. The logo was a black cube angeled at 28 degrees with the word Next on the top. It was simple yet powerful and an answer to Steve Jobs’s 10-year 100 million dollar logo problem. According to Jobs, “Any company that wants to have a symbol (for a logo),  will have to “spend 10 years and $100 million” to make the association between the symbol and the company name in the consumer’s mind”. 

The solution is to somehow incorporate the company’s name in the logo design to help the consumers make the connection quicker. This can be challenging depending on the name of the company (or acronyms as in the case of IBM). Since consumers interact with so many brands daily, the goal of branding should be to keep things simple and make it easy for the consumers to associate the brand with the company. 

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Rule 3 - Presentation is Key

The Apple logo fulfills Rand’s second rule of branding. Rather than text, it is a graphical representation of the company’s name. The bite mark on the side was for emphasis. According to the designer Rob Janoff, the bite was added to avoid confusing the Apple logo with a cherry. There is a legend that the Apple logo was so what related to Alan Turing’s suicide Apple. 

Although this isn’t true, you can see how this would play to Apple’s advantage since the rumors became wildly popular. It’s just as they say, any publicity is good publicity. Rand approached the presentation of the NeXT logo thoughtfully by first using a lowercase “e”  in the text NeXT which was then placed on an angled black cube. 

Playing around with the cases accentuated the “eX” which gave the idea of expertise, excellence, exceptional, excitement, or experience on a different level - (Next Level).

Rule 4 - Simplicity is not the goal. It is the by-product of a good idea and modest expectations

The fourth rule of branding is simplicity. In an article titled; “The Less The Better - 4 Ways Simplicity Can Help Your Business Grow in 2024”, I talked about how simplicity can be leveraged to grow a business. You can check out this article for more insights. The value of simplicity extends beyond product design or services. In the age of digital marketing, simplicity is a key factor in consumer conversion.

This is most likely due to information overload. So many brands are reaching a wider audience through social media platforms like Facebook and Instagram. Your brand will therefore be competing for the customer’s attention and one way to stand out from the competition is to keep it simple stupid (KISS). But simplicity can be deceptively difficult to achieve. However, once you get the hang of it, there is bound to be a dramatic shift in your business. 

The phrase; “keep it simple, stupid” is thought to have been coined by the late Kelly Johnson, who was the lead engineer at the Lockheed Skunk Works (a place responsible for the S-71 Blackbird spy plane amongst many other notable achievements). It is worth noting that Kelly’s version of the phrase had no comma and was written “keep it simple stupid”.

Source: Interaction Design Foundation

That’s all for now folks.

Until next time, stay inspired and keep chasing your dreams!

Cheers,

Alex